Reproducibility of studies of peritoneal dialysis adequacy
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Are adequacy targets for peritoneal dialysis meaningful?
p eritoneal dialysis has undergone considerable change since it was first used in managing end stage renal disease (ESRD) patients in the early 1960s. Its use then was predominantly as a holding procedure for hemodialysis, and as such, it was used in a very limited number of patients. With the introduction of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) in 1976, the use ofPD has increased d...
متن کاملDialysis adequacy indices for peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis.
Dialysis adequacy indices that may be used to evaluate the efficiency of small-solute removal include Kt/V, fractional solute removal (FSR), and equivalent urea clearance (EKR). To analyze possible relationships between those indices, we used the two-compartment variable-volume urea kinetic model to simulate several dialysis modalities: hemodialysis (HD) performed three times or six times weekl...
متن کاملDay-to-day variability of adequacy indexes in peritoneal dialysis.
BACKGROUND The achievement of dialysis adequacy targets in peritoneal dialysis (PD) is assessed by the calculation of the Kt/V and creatinine clearance (C(Cr)) obtained by collecting dialysate and urine, usually two or three times a year. Prescription decisions are based on such adequacy assessments, regardless of any variability in the single measurements. The aim of our study was to assess th...
متن کاملThe efficacy and adequacy of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
Since it was introduced in 1976, continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) has won acceptance in many centres and it is now regarded as an important alternative to haemodialysis. CAPD patients have comparable and, in some circumstances, better survival than those on chronic haemodialysis. It is indicated particularly in patients with diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular instability and at t...
متن کاملSerum irisin levels correlated to peritoneal dialysis adequacy in nondiabetic peritoneal dialysis patients
BACKGROUND Irisin is a recently discovered myokine thought to be involved in multiple metabolism abnormalities in most dialysis patients. However, the myokine has not been thoroughly studied in peritoneal dialysis. This study aimed to evaluate serum irisin levels and establish their relation to dialysis adequacy, insulin resistance, and bone metabolism status in patients on peritoneal dialysis....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Kidney International
سال: 1996
ISSN: 0085-2538
DOI: 10.1038/ki.1996.311